LYSOZYME: TEARS OF HOPE Lim, Phoebe INTRODUCTION muramidase also called as N-Acetylmuramide gly apprizehydrolase or muramidase is an enzyme that catalyzes and hydrolyzes the glycosidic bond that connects N-acetylmuramic cutting with the fourth carbon share of N-acetylglucosamine they are part of the congenital immune system and creditworthy for bacteriocidal to gibibyte plus bacterias by assail the membrane bound called peptidoglycan the serves as the call down of the microorganism. this enzyme is present in all mammalian cubicles and specifically huge in tears, saliva, benevolent milk and mucus. This enzyme contains specialized secretory protein that can be emotional with response to stimulus, providing a wide field of effector functions (2). LYSOZYME fight bacteria muramidase defends us from the pervasive threat of bacterial infection. This enzyme attacks the protective cell contends of bacteria. Bacteria form a strong beat of carbohydrate chains, interlocked by short peptide strands, that supports their delicate membrane against the cells superior osmotic pressure(3). Lysozyme disrupts these carbohydrate chains, obliterating the structural integrity of the cell wall. The bacteria bankrupt under pressure.
The cell walls of both gram positive-negative bacteria populate of covalently linked polysaccharide and polypeptide chains this exemplar is known as peptidoglycan or murein. In Gram positive bacteria they redeem a thick cell wall of peptidoglycan and other polymers. Peptidoglycan consists of interleaving filaments do up of alternating N-acetylm uramic acid (NAM) and N-acetylglucosamine (N! AG) monomers(4). Lysozyme was discovered in advance by fleming and opineed to be the first antibiotic that he consider to be the first immune specify of defense. he encountered (LYS) by accidentatly droping a droplet of mucous in his cultered bacteria astonishingly killed the bacteria.unfortunately (LYZ) is large molecule and cannot be sythesize to use as a medicine and to large to...If you want to get a full essay, auberge it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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