What Is E Commerce - 1215 Words

What is E-Commerce? Electronic trade, otherwise called E-Commerce is business exchanges led electronically on the web. E-commerce was presented in the 1960s through an electronic information exchange (EDI) on quality included systems (VAN). Numerous block – and – mortar retailers that were working out of physical structures lost business to online organizations, for example, Amazon, and EBay. Thus, e-commerce has developed throughout the years; organizations from Walmart to little one individual organizations now offer their items on the web. There are three primary sorts of the E-commerce systems. They are business – to – business (B2B), Business – to – shopper (B2C) and customer – to – buyer (C2C). †¢Business – to – business (B2B)†¦show more content†¦It is also important to have a basic understanding of e-commerce law. There are different legal, and financial considerations, regarding privacy, security, copyrighted, and taxation for those sellers internationally or across state lines. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) regulates most e-commerce activities, such as the use of commercial emails, online advertising and consumer privacy. Over the past decade buying and selling has changed drastically from where it used to be, many of these changes are for the good, as well as some which may be considered to be negative. The days of being the first person in a store to buy the newest item on the shelf are nearly gone with the advancements in technology, and the rise of popularity of social media web sites. Many people now are one click away from being able to purchase the latest items trending around the world ranging from food, clothes, and entertainment. Technology has changed the way we do business, but in many ways sales has come full circle. When sales began, people brought face-to-face, from people they knew. The industrial age took away some of this personal touch, as businesses became less engaged with customers and focused on volume, rather than quality of customer interaction. Today, consumers and brands are connecting on a more personal level thanks to social media. Businesses are now keener than ever to nurture relationships with customers to achieve a

Ecological Imperialism The Biological Expansion of Europe...

Ecological Imperialism: The Biological Expansion of Europe, 900-1900, by ecological historian Alfred W. Crosby explores how â€Å"portmanteau biota†, helped Europeans to eradicate whole societies in the Neo-Europes (xv, 89). Crosby believes that temperate zones, climates similar to that of Europe, allowed European biota to thrive, which allowed for European expansion. Crosby discusses the Norse invasions and the Crusades as examples of how Europeans were not able to expand. Crosby claims that climate was crucial to European expansion because it allowed portmanteau biota to thrive. The strength in Crosby’s argument is that he introduces ecology as a crucial factor in European expansion. However, he forgets that without technology, ecological†¦show more content†¦His argument makes sense but does not show that true power comes from technology. Without technology, Europeans could not have decimated millions of indigenous people because they would not have been ab le to travel to these new lands because without technology, biology only has a limited impact. It is seemingly possible that without technology the human race would succumb to disease. Crosby has cleverly pointed out that diseases, within the Neo-Europes, were left unchallenged. In the Middle East European diseases were not spread because as Crosby states, â€Å"[w]esterners often have died soon after arrival, and more often have failed to have children who have lived to maturity† (64). In the case of the crusades, Europeans were unable to thrive due to a host of problems with disease. The diseases they encountered in the Middle East were different from those found elsewhere. New diseases devastated European expansion efforts. Europeans discovered the secrets to immunity, through technology. However, disease also triumphed in the case of the Neo-Europes; European pathogens were foreign to the indigenous people of the Neo-Europes. The human race survived these pathogens, devis ed ways to cultivate crops, built ships, built weapons, and overcame ecological and biological barriers. Crosby, although mentions ships, agriculture, and technology at several points throughout the book, takes little regard to the effects they haveShow MoreRelatedEcological Imperialism by Alfred W. Crosby1117 Words   |  4 Pages In the book Ecological Imperialism: The Biological expansion of Europe, 900-1900 the author, Alfred W. Crosby, answers many questions about the history of European expansion. It is a well written and thought out book with great analogies and detailed information that help the reader understand what exactly Crosby is trying to say. He starts off his book by explaining what the Neo-Europes are. They are a population who settled in the temperate zones and are mainly European descents. The questionsRead MoreThe Destruction Of The World Of Ancient Europe And David Blackbourn s The Conquest Of Nature Essay1338 Words   |  6 Pagesquestions - by analogy, meta phor, and parable and the search to discover their meanings - than for any specific problems it may actually solve.† In this way, Diana Davis’ Resurrecting the Granary of Rome: Environmental History and French Colonial Expansion in North Africa and David Blackbourn’s The Conquest of Nature: Water, Landscape, and the Making of Modern Germany best serve to educate about the past and to inform the present. Diana Davis shows her readers that the misappropriation and misuse ofRead MoreDevastation of New World Ecosystems During the Age of Discovery3100 Words   |  13 PagesDespite these successes with native plants, true ecological effects of European expansion on the New World during the age of discovery is not revealed unless focus is placed on the large numbers of non native plants that were introduced by European explorers and settlers. The subsequent introduction of European plants brought an end to the unique plant cultures that had existed for thousands of yea rs prior to the discovery of the New World. The expansion of European plants into the New World commencedRead MoreNature Responsible For Success Of Europe s Expansion1987 Words   |  8 PagesSuccess of Europe’s Expansion In today’s society, many people wonder why there are countless Caucasians living in different places around the world that are not Europe. The author of Ecological Imperialism: the Biological Expansion of Europe, Alfred W. Crosby, makes this question the main point in his book and thoroughly addresses his viewpoint as the answer. The places these people live are what Crosby likes to call, the Neo-Europes, â€Å"lands thousands of kilometers from Europe and from each other†Read MoreThe Fur Trade : An Important Part Of The Political And Economic Development Of North America2402 Words   |  10 Pagescentury there were only France and England. As the market of beaver pelts in Europe grew, the fur trade became a more profitable trade than fishing and farming. The native peoples became involved in a global market because of the fur trade; they were the key to the development and continuation of the North America. According to R. M Maclver, the fur trade was a primary indust ry whose growth was a vital factor in the expansion of Canada. In 1578, when Europeans began navigating to Canada to exploreRead More Disease and Native American Demise During the European Conquest of the New World3721 Words   |  15 Pagesdestructive because they are usually diseases that have never been introduced into that specific population. A good example of an epidemic is the bubonic plague, or smallpox. Smallpox uncontrollably ravaged Europe for more than two hundred years. The disease was very deadly and had never been seen before in Europe. As a result millions died. The endemic disease is quite different. It is the type of disease you contract as a child, fight off, and develop an immunity for in adulthood. An example of this is chickenRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagessystem that resulted from the cold war standoff extended the retreat of globalization, but nurtured the liberation of most of humanity from colonial rule. The collapse of the Soviet empire, and the freeing of its satellite states across Eastern Europe beginning in the late 1980s, marked another major watershed that further problematizes uncritical acceptance of the historical coherence of the chronological twentieth century. And the reunification of Germany and the reemergence of internationalRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesarguably greater safety) and, thanks to their complexity, are far less vulnerable to generic competition. As a result, biopharmaceuticals became mainstream – contributing a quarter of global sales by 2006 – and leading players developed or acquired biological capabilities. Biotechs meanwhile broadened to pursue a huge variety of core capabilities creating a global, extraordinarily diverse and innovative sector. By 2005 there were nearly 700 publicly traded biotechs worldwide, generating over $63bn inRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 PagesJapan External opportunities 1 Demand for luxury cars 2 Eastern Europe, especially East Germany 3 Prosperity through EC 1992 4 Electronics technology S-O strategy 1 Develop new models (using high-tech) and charge premium prices 2 Use financial resources to acquire other companies or increased production capacity W-O strategy 1 Reduce costs through automation and flexible manufacturing 2 Manufacture parts in Eastern Europe 3 Reorganizations 4 Daimler-Benz management holding companies W-T strategy

Decision Phase of Supplychain free essay sample

TOPIC 1 SAQ1. Explain the three decision phases (categories) that must be made in a successful supply chain? Three design phases are: †¢Supply Chain Strategy and Design. †¢Supply Chain Planning. †¢Supply Chain Operation. †¢Supply Chain Strategy and Design –. During this phase, a company decides how to structure the supply chain over the next several years. Involves the allocation of resources and what processes will be undertaken. †¢Supply Chain Planning – For decision made during this phase, the time frame considered is a quarter to a year. Look at things like demand forecasting and market identification, inventory size and marketing. †¢Supply Chain Operation – The time horizon here is weekly or daily, and during this phase companies make decisions regarding individual customers orders. Deals with day to day operations set due dates and allocate inventory/production. Set delivery schedules or replenish stock levels. SAQ7. In what way do supply chain flows affect the success or failure of a firm like Amazon? List two supply chain decisions that have a significant impact on supply chain profitability? Amazon an online website introduced to sell books and other products over the Internet. Amazon started by filling all orders using books purchased from distributor in response to customer orders. So there is no need of an retailer anymore and all customer order and replenishment cycle at Amazon can be classified as pull processes. The operation of Amazon is different from traditional book store, as in a bookstore books are purchased directly from the publisher and are stored in anticipation to customer’s orders. Since Amazon sells books directly from distributor to customer, lots of costs such as transportation fee, loading/unloading fee, hiring people to serve in bookstore and other retailer running fees could be reduced. It also must ensure that the distribution network is efficient and reliable, as costs for return of mistaken or lost orders would be high. TOPIC 2 SAQ 3 List and discuss the abilities/factors that should be considered in supply chain responsiveness? Factors to be considered in supply chain responsiveness are: Respond to wide range of quantities demanded : They should be able to provide This means that when the amount of products ordered or bought by the customer increases or decreases that the supply chain either speeds up to create more or slows down to stem the flow of goods and hence excess. Meet short lead times: They must be swift in getting the orders and completing them as quick as possible to reduce lead time, which in turn will result in the company being more responsive. Handle a large variety of products: Responsiveness will be far better, if they can produce large variety of products. If the company can’t handle large varieties then the production will not be responsive to the market. Build highly innovative products: Building highly innovative products means that they are responding to the market with new and fresh ideas. Therefore there time delay for a product going to market will be small meaning high responsiveness due to the initial undertakings. Meet a very high service level: Changes or alterations made by the customer need to be dealt with quickly. If these are seen to be overcome with much haste then the company will meet the high service level. Handle supply uncertainty::When the markets are uncertain the company need to be able to handle unsteady or uneven flow of orders along with stock in their warehouses. Therefore, higher uncertainty lead to higher responsiveness which is beneficial, were as low uncertainty can have a lower responsiveness. SAQ 5. Consider a high-end department store: †¢How would you characterize its competitive strategy? For a high-end department store to, the strategy for success over competitor is: 1. Quality 2. Availability 3. Customer service 4. Variety 5. pricing †¢What are the store? s likely characteristics in terms of consumer and supply chain uncertainty? 1. High operation cost 2. Expensive products 3. High inventory 4. Better customer service. †¢Where would you place the demand faced by the store on the implied demand uncertainty spectrum? Why? The demand faced by a high-end department store could be placed at the middle of the implied uncertainty spectrum. It can have a predictable supply and uncertain demand. These stores can control the supply system and make it more efficient, but the demand is uncertain due to the variety of products that they offer. †¢What level of responsiveness would be most appropriate its supply chain? The high-end department store should focus on efficiency over the responsiveness, but it should keep an adequate level of responsiveness in terms of product accessibility; likewise, an important driver of sales is the lower cost in the supply chain. †¢What should the supply chain be able to do particularly well? The supply chain in a high-end store should be able to reach the balance between responsiveness and efficiency by maintaining customers demand stable even when the prices vary, keeping low inventory levels and exploiting economies of scale. Topic 3 SAQ1. 1. Explain the measures of customer service that are influenced by the structure of the distribution network? †¢Response time: It is the time taken from the order being placed by the customer to the order received by the customer. †¢Product variety: the variety of products a customer can choose from within the distribution network. Product availability: It is the probability of having a product in stock when a customer orders it. †¢Customer experience: it refers to the ease with which a customer can make and get an order. †¢Time to market: it is the time taken to bring a new product to the market †¢Order visibility: is the ability of tracking orders from placement to delivery. †¢Returnability: How easily can customers return unsatisfactory merchandise and the ability of the network to handle such returns. Plant D should be located at the location coordinate 6521. 77256

Streets of Gold by 3OH!3 free essay sample

Well. 3OH!3 USED to be one of my favorite bands for a long time, i remember when first heard a few songs of their self titled album a few days before WANT was released. WANT was amazing and near perfect; and with high expectations for Streets of Gold, i was thoroughly disappointed with the direction of their music. I listened to the album all the way through (none of that 30 second sample on iTunes) and i was heartbroken. After they they releasesd singles like: My First Kiss with Ke$ha, Deja Vu, Touchin On My, and Double Vision, should have given me a fair warning of their change of style, but i refused to believe it. The quality of music of Streets of Gold is phenominal and the lyrics are the same toungue-in-cheek, and funny lyrics i fell in love with when they started out. Dont get me wrong ITS GOOD MUSIC, just not my taste. We will write a custom essay sample on Streets of Gold by 3OH!3 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page . It gives me that feeling that, If i listened to this in middle school, id be the coolest kid ever The song, Touchin On My was MADE for middle schoolers. I rememebr listening to Holla Till You Pass Out and Chokechain, and getting so crunk I forgot what day it was. Streets of Gold has almost completely lost that element of fun and energy, and they arent the same band thousands of people previously fell in love with. Its sad how the only crunk elements i heard on the album was the INTRO! (for crying out loud!) and I Can do anything. if you like the old 3OH!3 better than the new one, buy I Can Do anything and if you have the patience to warm-up to it, Love 2012 Overall: Streets of Gold is very immature and commerercial. It sounds clique, but they need to come back to their roots for the sake of 75% percent of their fans. Rating: 6/10